{"id":"W4399571473","doi":"10.3390/jrfm17060246","title":"Natural Disasters and Human Development in Asia–Pacific: The Role of External Debt","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of risk and financial management","topic":"Disaster Management and Resilience","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Natural disaster; Debt; Population; External debt; Goods and services; Economics; Business; Development economics; Finance; Economy; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005474398,0.0002944441,0.000270644,0.0006462951,0.0004327874,0.001654273,0.000302077,0.0003825021,0.0047334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002452275,0.0001901171,0.0004403659,0.001926319,0.0005314357,0.001295305,0.00120191,0.001285817,0.0002437276],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000772687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001477094,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06528934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04789693,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998174,0.00005789291,0.00001344762,0.00002941574,0.00002662735,0.00005520551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977094,0.0005390371,0.0009089389,0.00007934929,0.0002783108,0.0004849787],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006939784,0.00008688706,0.9506989,0.0001541921,0.0002803393,0.001025399,0.0009770624,0.01056612,0.0001664233,0.01126967,0.007971915,0.01673369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002041195,0.00007619685,0.9567168,0.000322756,0.0001731591,0.000320388,0.004029958,0.01342459,0.0003956161,0.008816889,0.01566486,0.00003844181],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9489546,0.003769648,0.002012566,0.01325932,0.0001042101,0.0000477522,0.004562346,0.00004376384,0.02724589],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918509,0.003272578,0.0002436456,0.0003249667,0.00004636544,0.00002134551,0.001499504,0.000006216567,0.002734514],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06528934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1298186,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0051514191386076,"score_gpt":0.2424037299914647,"score_spread":0.2372523108528571,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}