{"id":"W4399739382","doi":"10.22541/au.171862912.25924548/v1","title":"Fearfulness of geese and swans on cropland in winter: a multi-species Flight Initiation Distance approach","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Goose; Flock; Anatidae; Foraging; Biology; Ecology; Waterfowl; Zoology; Habitat","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000221691,0.000186792,0.0002518835,0.0002001081,0.0002321698,0.000372401,0.0001256073,0.0002458437,0.0007828771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006290234,0.000116193,0.0002487983,0.00008085507,0.0003641623,0.0002206232,0.0003903184,0.0003847824,0.0001040791],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002965356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001472435,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006555614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0250523,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999019,0.00001969941,0.000005418289,0.00002988036,0.00001913839,0.0000239964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995896,0.00006357062,0.0001160728,0.00003659798,0.0000511614,0.0001429908],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001149578,0.0005973494,0.937993,0.00003182194,0.0001259933,0.000126693,0.002214595,0.0001155768,0.04988033,0.00003180962,0.0001672142,0.007566123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002597872,0.0002674837,0.9987468,0.000001802478,0.000007873488,0.00003668221,0.0004158615,0.000127244,0.0003238143,0.00001159328,0.00005445784,0.000003816506],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9999183,0.000007122772,0.00001336899,0.000003037339,4.248103e-7,0.000001215679,0.000007891155,5.553039e-7,0.00004803387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996548,0.00001162736,0.00006347068,0.00001561656,9.592098e-7,0.000007193347,0.00005248283,7.141954e-7,0.0001931537],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006555614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01303494,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02679765658325216,"score_gpt":0.2580946154785692,"score_spread":0.231296958895317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}