{"id":"W4399853018","doi":"10.1117/12.3017106","title":"Development and Field Validation of an End-User Photo-Thermal Device for Accurate Detection and Quantification of Analytes in Fluidic Samples","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Miniaturization; Photothermal therapy; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Electrical engineering; Computer hardware; Nanotechnology; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004252645,0.0000532804,0.00007745268,0.00008236853,0.000008375913,0.00000867389,0.00002766168,0.00005413919,0.000005325289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005140244,0.00004881539,0.000007267089,0.0001082466,0.00001467024,0.0001291627,0.000008409814,0.00003443849,1.311341e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001508369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001918175,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000165372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000677934,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996462,0.000002977004,0.0001639729,0.00009462535,0.00003452297,0.00005763243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997801,0.0001221997,0.00001612688,0.00005584175,0.00001666081,0.000009061922],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000677287,0.000003550192,0.0001269021,0.0001779392,0.000008144553,9.580971e-8,0.0000955479,0.0009195078,0.9335151,0.0001305387,9.558599e-7,0.06501493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006441791,0.00001672628,0.0009034061,0.00002878061,0.000005719339,5.878293e-7,0.0001801309,0.02414455,0.9741541,0.0001880883,0.0002602082,0.0000533215],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9646358,0.0002430423,0.03485043,0.00001271329,0.00001581365,0.0001029765,0.000002805896,0.0001162213,0.00002016736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9848936,0.00006014114,0.0150061,0.000001872928,0.000003305812,0.00001733616,0.000006576059,0.000007010977,0.000004093179],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0649616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1990634,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03281221175157657,"score_gpt":0.27582587259462,"score_spread":0.2430136608430434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}