{"id":"W4399963962","doi":"10.3390/coatings14070786","title":"A Review of Research on Improving Wear Resistance of Titanium Alloys","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Titanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Wear resistance; Metallurgy; Titanium; Resistance (ecology); Titanium alloy; Alloy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004890686,0.001108702,0.001127878,0.003429829,0.0003430533,0.0009016018,0.000804836,0.0009650265,0.003596236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000647368,0.0005286267,0.0008496872,0.003109426,0.0002631138,0.001201873,0.0004500512,0.001018714,0.001403569],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004508334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001082887,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001569086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001938774,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999702,0.00002795868,0.00004901336,0.00005810957,0.0001366636,0.00002621508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996846,0.0001276428,0.00004506678,0.00001104077,0.0001150269,0.00001676149],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001034253,0.0001751619,0.0003555803,0.07218772,0.0001787992,0.0003353897,0.0001406007,0.0009285187,0.01395804,0.005367523,0.02679974,0.8794695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001248173,0.0001898846,0.001038803,0.004354465,0.0001975374,0.001072555,0.0000785318,0.0002010888,0.003065352,0.001109686,0.98865,0.00002968281],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003904548,0.9975027,0.000251672,0.0001175049,0.0002416832,0.000008273961,0.00003489742,0.00001104476,0.001441686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001354685,0.997128,0.0003953843,0.00008713482,0.0001154072,0.000009525732,0.00004663621,0.000002402004,0.000860973],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003596236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01203066,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1018028853433011,"score_gpt":0.3975079953669743,"score_spread":0.2957051100236732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}