{"id":"W4399994941","doi":"10.1021/acs.biomac.4c00214","title":"Solubilization of Hydrophobic Astaxanthin in Water by Physical Association with Phytoglycogen Nanoparticles","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomacromolecules","topic":"Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Astaxanthin; Acetone; Solubility; Absorbance; Chemistry; Aqueous solution; Nanoparticle; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Carotenoid; Materials science; Chromatography; Nanotechnology; Food science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001130052,0.0001075618,0.000199073,0.00009151699,0.00002413338,0.00002112979,0.00003744095,0.00005798244,0.00002522891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001834441,0.00007074692,0.00005092017,0.0002415281,0.00006629876,0.0001183066,0.00001992459,0.00007832606,0.00002524988],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007482694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003360694,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006540842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003060904,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991648,0.00005346621,0.0001458888,0.0002073929,0.0002354903,0.0001930019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997406,0.0000452205,0.00004050595,0.0000910723,0.00004530694,0.00003731644],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001144719,0.0002597603,0.007738026,0.0001380673,0.00006551493,0.00006168734,0.000830049,0.000002265128,0.9890286,0.00008182876,0.0002067346,0.001473047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004748478,0.0002449925,0.004329119,0.0002244165,0.00005588052,0.00001134012,0.00008181253,0.0009364301,0.9929749,0.0001002542,0.0004712774,0.00009471009],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984705,0.0002875875,0.0002243288,0.0004342255,0.00004088565,0.0001662139,0.0000248661,0.00004877535,0.000302553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994709,0.00001892286,0.00009284959,0.00002232712,0.00003863809,0.00001007977,0.00006200052,0.00001775202,0.0002665213],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003946372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2884976,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005659609344837107,"score_gpt":0.2466865770812079,"score_spread":0.2410269677363708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}