{"id":"W4400076209","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202410077","title":"Sub 20 nm Upconversion Photosensitizers for Near‐Infrared Photodynamic Theranostics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Région Normandie; Université de Rouen; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; National Research Foundation of Korea; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Normandie Université; National Research Foundation; Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; European Regional Development Fund; European Commission; Università degli Studi di Padova; Indian National Science Academy","keywords":"Photodynamic therapy; Singlet oxygen; In vivo; Photon upconversion; Materials science; Viability assay; HeLa; Biophysics; Photosensitizer; Nanotechnology; Cytotoxicity; Photochemistry; Cell; Oxygen; Optoelectronics; In vitro; Chemistry; Luminescence; Biology; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001079001,0.0002608071,0.0001291705,0.0001565904,0.0001361662,0.0002100198,0.0001622776,0.0002379332,0.002203116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000112821,0.0001053562,0.0001275142,0.00008322664,0.0001742975,0.0002304586,0.0002092922,0.0003831345,0.0004579908],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005392228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001842091,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000434796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006858151,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999462,0.000006845829,0.000002722543,0.00001254777,0.00002079436,0.00001087027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999441,0.00001872315,0.00001371542,0.000005207808,0.000009000232,0.000009176478],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001699752,0.000008333129,0.00002332606,0.00002122027,0.000001560927,0.00001269855,0.000007475562,0.0001616411,0.9979869,0.0002596366,0.00007551153,0.00142464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007556831,0.00008338045,0.000288458,0.000003152407,0.000008912254,0.00007137978,0.000008778267,0.001790553,0.9929988,0.0001234784,0.00461198,0.000003481824],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9476557,0.005224154,0.03594813,0.0002653797,0.0001163394,0.00007661281,0.0001313389,0.0004540339,0.01012828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9791029,0.001167596,0.014765,0.0001113662,0.00002176943,0.0000514056,0.0000840622,0.00004503084,0.004650742],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002203116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007370114,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006788810644320936,"score_gpt":0.2040837198105267,"score_spread":0.1972949091662057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}