{"id":"W4400085415","doi":"10.1038/s41433-024-03101-5","title":"Global estimates on the number of people blind or visually impaired by diabetic retinopathy: a meta-analysis from 2000 to 2020","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Eye","topic":"Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Sightsavers International; Fred Hollows Foundation; Brien Holden Vision Institute; Lions Clubs International Foundation; Universität Heidelberg; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","keywords":"Diabetic retinopathy; Medicine; Retinopathy; Optometry; Ophthalmology; Meta-analysis; Blindness; Impaired Vision; Diabetes mellitus; MEDLINE; Internal medicine; Endocrinology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000496729,0.0006364467,0.005069559,0.00011652,0.00009593616,0.00003545232,0.000298832,0.0002959492,0.005919702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005949899,0.000294641,0.002429291,0.001988944,0.0001076328,0.00002330794,0.0002292598,0.0003412034,0.00129748],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001327698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002775831,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002022915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002143886,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973255,0.000307675,0.0008522669,0.000696491,0.0004485597,0.0003694493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99785,0.0008962385,0.0003110392,0.0006855893,0.00009057726,0.0001665736],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008330551,0.002164753,0.01340752,0.01270559,0.7876731,0.0004724596,0.001497481,0.000002792916,0.000001698408,0.00007297641,0.1724817,0.008686887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003185075,0.001321681,0.001820066,0.001600321,0.9308776,0.0000343587,0.0001053303,0.0000230924,0.00000369297,0.00007127578,0.06340721,0.0004168576],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01183968,0.9827808,0.000006181959,0.001479337,0.0001967237,0.001356681,0.001686456,0.00006034529,0.000593845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01667454,0.968039,0.0003329125,0.0008382679,0.0002935992,0.0008500456,0.0009159653,0.0001086256,0.01194702],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1432045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999506,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1077542962206485,"score_gpt":0.4567831043663483,"score_spread":0.3490288081456998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}