{"id":"W4400289028","doi":"10.1121/10.0027079","title":"Possible physical mechanisms of the high echogenicity of lipid coated nanobubbles","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America","topic":"Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Echogenicity; Nanotechnology; Biophysics; Chemistry; Materials science; Medicine; Biology; Ultrasound; Radiology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001536891,0.0002172056,0.0001937591,0.0002960119,0.0002041698,0.000272091,0.0002779692,0.0003747711,0.001164781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003828711,0.0002411006,0.0001512035,0.0001006419,0.0005686301,0.0005820487,0.000354089,0.0002618181,0.0002158045],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002139363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001322536,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002550602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002411151,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999149,0.000009280852,0.000004711851,0.00002207649,0.00002286416,0.00002610006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997993,0.00006484397,0.00007874734,0.00001357268,0.00002010927,0.00002334862],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004822142,0.0000124155,0.0007104921,0.00006223739,0.000004715613,0.0002620557,0.00008394436,0.0006331382,0.9952958,0.00153356,0.00004325039,0.00131022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001810196,0.0001367579,0.01088319,0.00001421758,0.00001429427,0.0006296685,0.0001328245,0.02957408,0.9554948,0.001743625,0.001334225,0.00002423569],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.983849,0.0009920028,0.01360472,0.0001853352,0.00002216917,0.00003188477,0.00005723916,0.0000834321,0.001174164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970976,0.0002671661,0.001995083,0.00003330201,0.000004836636,0.00002003944,0.0000280175,0.00001023312,0.0005437049],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001164781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003896654,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008868854756729447,"score_gpt":0.2497404932593661,"score_spread":0.2408716385026367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}