{"id":"W4400484423","doi":"10.1016/j.ecolind.2024.112287","title":"An assessment of climate change impacts on oases in northern Africa","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecological Indicators","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Environmental science; Precipitation; Global warming; Ecosystem; Geography; Physical geography; Ecology; Climatology; Meteorology; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003296892,0.000127204,0.0001926657,0.000057915,0.00005901307,0.00003021743,0.0001949874,0.0001354703,0.001048513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001420316,0.00004304566,0.00008628533,0.000569669,0.00006014448,0.0000949063,0.00002269124,0.0001736382,0.00004468984],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004548269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001006026,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004369718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001236253,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988349,0.00008054361,0.0002488187,0.0003069707,0.0002230772,0.0003056702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999542,0.0002031166,0.00004898697,0.00005265705,0.000009066793,0.0001441693],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002347249,0.001007163,0.9293134,0.00001608761,0.000007517385,0.00007882511,0.0001828343,0.000006186928,0.005259566,0.001535038,0.00005751948,0.0625124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007340623,0.001218412,0.9958894,0.00004245103,0.000005860718,6.993292e-7,0.0001348462,0.00009575565,0.0003237384,0.0001205089,0.001986599,0.0001082847],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951104,0.00008667984,2.249345e-7,0.0005976197,0.0001437521,0.0002101847,0.00004738143,0.0001067515,0.003697027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993253,0.0002005679,0.00001606653,0.0002585698,0.00008909404,0.00005011744,0.00005202547,0.00000111936,0.000007151296],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06657604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998646,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04178016920545459,"score_gpt":0.3097273149994614,"score_spread":0.2679471457940069,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}