{"id":"W4400533176","doi":"10.1097/opx.0000000000002157","title":"Efficacy of perceptual learning in low vision: A systematic review and meta‐analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Optometry and Vision Science","topic":"Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Meta-analysis; Perception; Psychology; Perceptual learning; Artificial intelligence; Optometry; Computer science; Medicine; Internal medicine; Neuroscience","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003465121,0.0003430567,0.005830781,0.001795071,0.0001561536,0.00005152822,0.0001865701,0.0001447685,0.0001092485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001041975,0.0001862563,0.0006984155,0.00669836,0.0007513968,0.0001589308,0.000393645,0.000489018,0.00002573996],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003256238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009820805,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002255491,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.751132e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973195,0.0002957933,0.0009124714,0.0007206024,0.0004991615,0.0002524724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984753,0.0006211377,0.000322157,0.0003364852,0.00009564466,0.000149251],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005932424,0.0001527901,0.00008795915,0.9886617,0.008525359,0.00002487167,0.000127617,1.532489e-7,4.910754e-7,0.0000111238,0.0000112143,0.002390773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000185184,0.0009864846,0.000790425,0.3064418,0.6903102,0.0002497165,0.0001267582,0.00005588313,2.382962e-7,0.000001486557,0.0006217454,0.0002300452],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001069473,0.9974877,0.000006360687,0.00009322011,0.00003596257,0.001166163,0.000005569044,0.00001793322,0.0001176109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01926274,0.9797747,0.00007818546,0.00006911025,0.000008796313,0.00004880065,0.000005254911,0.00001099829,0.0007414001],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6822199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7595312,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07293229866594454,"score_gpt":0.539015621694248,"score_spread":0.4660833230283035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}