{"id":"W4401114837","doi":"10.1007/s10734-024-01274-2","title":"Perceptions and enablers of sustainable development: a comparative study of Ghanaian university students’ engagement with the SDGs","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Higher Education","topic":"Sustainability in Higher Education","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Assembly of First Nations; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Sustainable development; Poverty; Curriculum; Sustainability; Higher education; Prosperity; Political science; Education for sustainable development; Public relations; Skepticism; Sociology; Economic growth; Pedagogy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007223297,0.00007722968,0.0001042529,0.0001611685,0.0005024843,0.00006748239,0.0002016513,0.00002963138,0.0001904932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001253497,0.00006184501,0.00001435583,0.0007690047,0.0002668382,0.0002488494,0.0000500219,0.00009303173,0.000002805382],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005320456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001319271,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004224365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001080047,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987733,0.0004082813,0.0001301317,0.0001886806,0.0003482352,0.0001513911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991718,0.0001715132,0.00007161382,0.0001549243,0.0003822128,0.0000479579],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002015796,0.00103847,0.1129742,0.0001053835,0.00008612721,7.862502e-7,0.8383622,0.00002546126,0.00001141644,0.04571807,0.001375402,0.0002823688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007842378,0.00006415151,0.3650111,0.00001539465,0.00004190706,6.913726e-8,0.5778672,3.986787e-7,0.00000844952,0.00009940675,0.05677104,0.00004249328],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928468,0.0001330795,0.00001315465,0.00155217,0.0001789003,0.0009789553,6.263034e-7,0.00002580948,0.004270526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9749599,0.000008134608,0.0001186272,0.00001134935,0.00004586142,0.0000426859,0.000003607325,0.000004931597,0.02480492],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.260495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6386004,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03421071574304931,"score_gpt":0.3561165764105689,"score_spread":0.3219058606675196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}