{"id":"W4401208140","doi":"10.1093/jat/bkae062","title":"Fluorofentanyl and novel synthetic opioids in accidental overdose deaths","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Analytical Toxicology","topic":"Opioid Use Disorder Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Office of the Chief Medical Examiner","funders":"California Department of Public Health","keywords":"Polysubstance dependence; Paraphernalia; Accidental; Fentanyl; Heroin; Medicine; Drug overdose; Poison control; Emergency medicine; Medical emergency; Anesthesia; Drug; Substance abuse; Pharmacology; Psychiatry; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000263213,0.0001468687,0.000493174,0.0004091415,0.00001880027,0.00003353938,0.00007334724,0.0001439299,0.0002907884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002080455,0.0001092342,0.0001674063,0.0002465853,0.000106976,0.0001072232,0.00005554504,0.0004169898,0.00002618278],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002945965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002427395,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009902103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001013508,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987508,0.00003715303,0.0005212683,0.0001971919,0.0002380735,0.0002554794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993038,0.0002471873,0.00006117894,0.0001165075,0.00004912414,0.0002222062],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004216213,0.01339638,0.6740707,0.00147201,0.004509045,0.03844706,0.003893213,0.0001289703,0.09697211,0.1012805,0.00989654,0.05171725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01102547,0.008451197,0.913862,0.001643536,0.002351446,0.02092001,0.001899993,0.01977425,0.003329265,0.004517045,0.01170961,0.0005161962],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9896923,0.002820063,0.0003102736,0.005200961,0.0004002655,0.0001436391,0.000004176517,0.0000133773,0.001414995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977942,0.000414418,0.0007863702,0.0004214426,0.0001662693,0.000002473618,0.000001494001,0.00001903101,0.0003942862],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2397912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4454443,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01691298954277168,"score_gpt":0.3226549270048126,"score_spread":0.3057419374620409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}