{"id":"W4401226221","doi":"10.1007/s12134-024-01181-6","title":"The Impact of Input in Scientific Research and Experimental Development on the Survival of Immigrant Firms in Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of International Migration and Integration / Revue de l integration et de la migration internationale","topic":"Firm Innovation and Growth","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council","keywords":"Immigration; Workforce; Prosperity; Diversity (politics); Human capital; Demographic economics; Business; Closure (psychology); Capital (architecture); Labour economics; Economics; Economic growth; Political science; Geography; Market economy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004825857,0.000152632,0.0002453293,0.001052525,0.0001016012,0.0003703427,0.0002939384,0.00007663408,0.00009771327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001261072,0.0001064585,0.00008617119,0.0006267244,0.0001939371,0.0005136863,0.00003298077,0.0005348321,0.000002662108],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001350311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008865619,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.080706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4169599,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976367,0.0002409225,0.00142844,0.0002245333,0.0003152243,0.0001541442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972603,0.001321434,0.0005861939,0.0001256461,0.0006592554,0.00004715169],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002694908,0.0002699077,0.1070597,0.00002096536,0.0001018696,0.000007397266,0.01059727,0.001568787,0.01040003,0.8654366,0.002584163,0.001683825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001511266,0.0008015902,0.6724093,0.001477583,0.000005771999,0.0001438978,0.009931389,0.2119088,0.04116476,0.03920839,0.02106211,0.0003752083],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9860113,0.0009259628,0.003124059,0.007290557,0.0005358133,0.0002072699,0.00004758326,0.000004278693,0.001853201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983526,0.0005281042,0.0003456735,0.00009280533,0.00007390379,0.00003923968,0.00004295985,0.00001266898,0.0005120775],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8262281,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9254156,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05034880209119393,"score_gpt":0.3216646817686708,"score_spread":0.2713158796774769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}