{"id":"W4401274710","doi":"10.4324/9781003502203-20","title":"Role of Arbitration in Health Sector Dispute Settlement: Canada, USA and UK","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Medical Malpractice and Liability Issues","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Arbitration; Settlement (finance); Dispute resolution; Political science; Business; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007580947,0.0001704925,0.0004404166,0.00009298126,0.00007846785,0.000004485748,0.00007094336,0.0002496834,0.01262452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008334959,0.0001372751,0.00002864855,0.00002635226,0.00004117814,0.00003968935,0.00007696174,0.0009870861,0.00007513633],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002936586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002327045,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6689134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9737175,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981415,0.000093667,0.0008517606,0.0002916634,0.0003483827,0.0002730371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986795,0.0005928129,0.0002883968,0.0002242207,0.00005273595,0.0001623567],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003261009,0.00001881118,0.004224476,0.00616922,0.0000523534,0.000008260843,0.002427499,5.14986e-7,0.00001344718,0.9397252,0.04606655,0.00126104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001712703,0.00007429669,0.001713034,0.001351401,0.00002090674,4.535476e-7,0.00109612,0.00005738994,0.000002876522,0.01961778,0.975769,0.0001254735],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.002300867,0.002044169,0.000008138182,0.0392611,0.0005657024,0.001210141,0.0004370657,0.00002220338,0.9541506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07870825,0.0008265945,0.0001762022,0.007980239,0.000418278,0.00004532375,0.0002551382,0.00004037243,0.9115496],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9297025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9882781,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03834712209373232,"score_gpt":0.3720761317693994,"score_spread":0.333729009675667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}