{"id":"W4401303027","doi":"10.1016/j.tfp.2024.100642","title":"Challenges in adoption and wide use of agroforestry technologies in Africa and pathways for improvement: A systematic review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Trees Forests and People","topic":"Agricultural Innovations and Practices","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Scopus; Inclusion (mineral); Business; Agriculture; Systematic review; Emerging technologies; Sustainable land management; Agroforestry; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Land management; Geography; Computer science; Political science; Economics; MEDLINE; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003495844,0.0002254805,0.001031606,0.00005411039,0.00004281336,0.00007039936,0.00009126319,0.0001864219,0.000002107454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002160741,0.00007055529,0.00007198236,0.0004115062,0.00004115939,0.0002048165,0.0001065799,0.0001458489,4.637656e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001298746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007179403,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001151906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01469155,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988509,0.00004955832,0.0005510175,0.000308023,0.00007640806,0.0001640384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988523,0.000720459,0.0003133838,0.00006101821,0.00003192711,0.0000209106],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003114413,0.00002789447,0.0002109733,0.4674253,0.00002608044,0.00000199208,0.00009533588,3.282715e-8,0.000004691616,0.001877383,0.00007785371,0.5302493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002022062,0.00104415,0.01577918,0.7975836,0.001643753,0.00007720453,0.002443938,0.00004100897,0.00000139389,0.003404719,0.1769551,0.0008236523],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.009559153,0.9882094,1.626326e-7,0.0004286231,0.00001799485,0.001643819,0.00009383538,0.00002558568,0.00002140393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01476718,0.984585,0.00003461232,0.000005950594,0.00001070396,0.0004819228,0.00007461399,0.000001735541,0.00003829852],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5294257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8198232,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1599682571828739,"score_gpt":0.3037781948560789,"score_spread":0.1438099376732049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}