{"id":"W4401303027","doi":"10.1016/j.tfp.2024.100642","title":"Challenges in adoption and wide use of agroforestry technologies in Africa and pathways for improvement: A systematic review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Trees Forests and People","topic":"Agricultural Innovations and Practices","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Scopus; Inclusion (mineral); Business; Agriculture; Systematic review; Emerging technologies; Sustainable land management; Agroforestry; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Land management; Geography; Computer science; Political science; Economics; MEDLINE; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02726588,0.001564515,0.006602388,0.01380555,0.001092391,0.005021507,0.001763169,0.002256567,0.002490578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.09370569,0.001469936,0.008076667,0.01484329,0.001287708,0.004296633,0.002569202,0.001564102,0.0001999273],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005767401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03212975,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01218255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03445467,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9792944,0.007496106,0.007944767,0.00117066,0.003474335,0.0006197306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9281394,0.05156279,0.01177986,0.0008454504,0.007014808,0.0006576913],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001159132,0.00001975775,0.00117664,0.9396549,0.006786202,0.0001651742,0.0007543846,0.0001211612,0.0001550138,0.000471738,0.0007803481,0.04979865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008051728,0.0001373091,0.002881414,0.9484317,0.03248471,0.0003226914,0.001087452,0.00007866778,0.0001572338,0.0003697622,0.01393446,0.0000340246],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001716078,0.9962287,0.0002972445,0.0005850231,0.0001196985,0.0005003047,0.0002407123,0.000005623704,0.0003066973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02025242,0.9769561,0.001086522,0.0005097487,0.00005437226,0.0008811999,0.000168087,0.000004728714,0.00008678543],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02726588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1441975,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1599682571828739,"score_gpt":0.3037781948560789,"score_spread":0.1438099376732049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}