{"id":"W4401338933","doi":"10.1108/md-10-2023-1943","title":"Reconsidering the impact of environmental, social and governance practices on firm profitability","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Management Decision","topic":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Profitability index; Corporate governance; Business; Environmental impact assessment; Social impact; Marketing; Industrial organization; Sociology; Finance; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003572752,0.00026057,0.0003518141,0.0011035,0.0007077078,0.002966134,0.0004862355,0.0003585347,0.001842223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01494522,0.00007338083,0.0003052651,0.001791376,0.00145618,0.001554102,0.001608966,0.0007949391,0.0001769877],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003512692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003266605,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05513439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09340836,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974152,0.0006858288,0.0001665708,0.0002981354,0.001056482,0.0003778393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9809437,0.006960096,0.007605107,0.00139297,0.002015246,0.001082694],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008666105,0.0000822947,0.9498696,0.00007313274,0.0001524444,0.00009884816,0.000892173,0.006726013,0.0006062129,0.0060304,0.0004356181,0.03494666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004786044,0.0001605868,0.9798573,0.00005625917,0.00005423001,0.0000249785,0.002429659,0.009517215,0.0006569519,0.004026418,0.003190301,0.00002154658],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9844996,0.0003081442,0.003110061,0.0006264622,0.0000120738,0.00003553054,0.0003548271,0.00001217221,0.01104119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990797,0.00005291962,0.0003926283,0.00002188926,0.000007530175,0.000005105911,0.0001222421,0.000001275389,0.0003166978],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05513439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1096269,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09938812359884275,"score_gpt":0.3257007681453595,"score_spread":0.2263126445465168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}