{"id":"W4401412840","doi":"10.1093/jeb/voae096","title":"The improbability of detecting trade-offs and some practical solutions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Evolutionary Biology","topic":"Forest Management and Policy","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dairy Farmers of Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Evolutionary biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0580038,0.002509595,0.00414349,0.00287756,0.003373475,0.00549228,0.008395493,0.008631858,0.005782678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.3387798,0.001977152,0.002560372,0.00360537,0.01074229,0.008421375,0.005189019,0.009536663,0.001256099],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002836655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00297964,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007500721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005201329,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9613849,0.02373298,0.002348454,0.008649114,0.003090648,0.0007937985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.5049987,0.4468321,0.01199757,0.02343901,0.0101784,0.002554358],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001170264,0.001046824,0.1497236,0.002687122,0.002132913,0.003901184,0.002791832,0.2066962,0.005752059,0.2681136,0.04410486,0.3118796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002152754,0.0001385785,0.006625087,0.0002424068,0.00009395821,0.0007588985,0.0009533023,0.1912465,0.001608584,0.7924914,0.005461662,0.0001642428],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.08021096,0.005809011,0.8287277,0.07035702,0.001498012,0.000556422,0.0009964491,0.002585049,0.009259419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5469978,0.001276992,0.4336602,0.01195265,0.0009712414,0.001295842,0.0008812239,0.0003768472,0.002587212],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0580038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3067571,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02140946861521676,"score_gpt":0.2896195945784332,"score_spread":0.2682101259632165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}