{"id":"W4401456120","doi":"10.3390/met14080906","title":"Analysis of the Feeding Behavior in a Bottom-Blown Lead-Smelting Furnace","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Windsor","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Smelting; Materials science; Particle size; Metallurgy; Particle (ecology); Molten metal; Range (aeronautics); Slag (welding); Composite material; Geology; Engineering; Chemical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003350194,0.0001052074,0.0002829304,0.0002152201,0.00001887102,0.00004025003,0.0001726185,0.00005273354,0.0001529298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003575539,0.00006935449,0.0002496298,0.001482844,0.00002031654,0.00009183288,0.00004002289,0.0002005126,0.00001066084],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007662632,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002511418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006776312,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992497,0.00002031854,0.000283717,0.0001294464,0.0001591328,0.0001577089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996962,0.00007675889,0.00002516839,0.0001633583,0.00001423838,0.0000242627],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009264612,0.0001250912,0.005502745,0.001064997,0.003606978,0.00006542569,0.001775494,0.7379054,0.2026333,0.00918999,0.00004836547,0.03807285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004781677,0.000003932117,0.005734403,0.00004622071,0.0008086021,0.000001759206,0.0000463192,0.9911715,0.001304322,0.00009583366,0.0006450195,0.00009428005],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9890988,0.002759106,0.00500957,0.00004868057,0.0002070947,0.00008618171,0.000007941683,0.00008423366,0.002698385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993532,0.00005623384,0.0002615135,0.000009157816,0.00002652932,0.00001440641,0.000002168631,0.00001986562,0.0002569316],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.253266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2828194,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01516838775402569,"score_gpt":0.2522676462292394,"score_spread":0.2370992584752137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}