{"id":"W4401458963","doi":"10.1115/omae2024-122904","title":"Plug and Abandonment of Oil and Gas Wells: Experimental Study of Suspension Fluid Placements in a Confined Geometry With Insights Into the Dump Bailing Method","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Oil and Gas Production Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Spark plug; Suspension (topology); Abandonment (legal); Petroleum engineering; Geology; Mechanics; Materials science; Geotechnical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003447004,0.0004010614,0.0003921018,0.0002712583,0.0003476696,0.0003808131,0.0004548424,0.0005273889,0.00125952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007256648,0.0002162344,0.0003249253,0.0001835639,0.0006364629,0.0004888687,0.0005297223,0.0007070939,0.0001876723],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002846061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003968986,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001054369,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001036648,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99967,0.00002528738,0.00002667618,0.00008403049,0.0001055767,0.00008840524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992831,0.0002345038,0.0001767946,0.0000832812,0.0001201715,0.000102157],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003159102,0.0005388671,0.002052261,0.000114071,0.000009333209,0.0002944523,0.0001641913,0.005111881,0.9870258,0.0002821643,0.0001063233,0.003984739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005623752,0.00499102,0.008577902,0.00002098859,0.00002341312,0.00008013067,0.0003186848,0.04870181,0.9362064,0.0001320951,0.0008427214,0.00004859666],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964708,0.00007966528,0.002883985,0.00002704458,0.00002929445,0.00003706143,0.0001131024,0.00006231479,0.0002967423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960866,0.0001077224,0.003078583,0.00001470868,0.000007600765,0.00004757343,0.00007744268,0.00001308853,0.0005666435],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00125952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004213452,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008703444627504041,"score_gpt":0.2543146292724314,"score_spread":0.2456111846449273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}