{"id":"W4401503965","doi":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.105923","title":"Colloidal stability and aggregation of green-synthesized iron nanoparticles: Phosphate adsorption behavior and mechanism insight","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Water Process Engineering","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Ferdowsi University of Mashhad","keywords":"Adsorption; Colloid; Mechanism (biology); Phosphate; Nanoparticle; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Biophysics; Materials science; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003303076,0.00008651141,0.0001286434,0.00004902282,0.00002163258,0.00003654473,0.00005692275,0.00002834337,0.00005724321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008898679,0.00006044694,0.00002514845,0.00008192646,0.00002854652,0.0004198432,0.00005421053,0.00007315908,0.000001695479],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005472343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003651558,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002154645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002677272,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992962,0.000009335448,0.0002570316,0.000115143,0.0002049138,0.0001173872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999809,0.0000123007,0.000056707,0.00004892559,0.00001326943,0.00005976386],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005516643,0.00005760774,0.003693131,0.0003451666,0.00001539659,0.00001519795,0.002725685,0.0007438945,0.9872631,0.00009926147,0.00000263702,0.0049838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002828693,0.0001282419,0.00417635,0.0001199534,0.00006019502,0.00002281143,0.00007737436,0.009188281,0.9853532,0.0003437787,0.0001604659,0.00008648774],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983054,0.0005242432,0.0008729261,0.00005485854,0.00009656147,0.0001208908,0.000001306386,0.00001354285,0.00001022791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994481,0.0001818593,0.0003142975,0.000004882724,0.00001516203,0.000007709285,3.622613e-7,0.000009326453,0.00001827606],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008444387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2464955,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007128451171100725,"score_gpt":0.1957720102217222,"score_spread":0.1886435590506215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}