{"id":"W4401631610","doi":"10.22215/etd/2024-16011","title":"An Integrated GaN Power Amplifier at 5 GHz","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Amplifier; dBm; Gallium nitride; RF power amplifier; Materials science; Power bandwidth; Direct-coupled amplifier; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Bandwidth (computing); Optoelectronics; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Operational amplifier; Telecommunications; CMOS","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007676362,0.0003606162,0.0003499896,0.00009719367,0.00007311314,0.0002526873,0.0002129295,0.0001691349,0.06147392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000110997,0.0002797817,0.0001613418,0.0001072771,0.00001208423,0.0001042536,0.00001293352,0.0002170918,0.002165138],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003899222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001037716,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001297561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002930231,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987705,0.00002922117,0.0003156104,0.000472996,0.0001459844,0.0002657106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992855,0.00001291857,0.0001150924,0.0003650991,0.00009819912,0.0001232466],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001831153,0.0003256472,0.0009094254,0.0004121949,0.0007555693,0.00001687621,0.004375615,0.0000120713,0.8271843,0.02089137,0.1395866,0.005347198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004528391,0.0001759516,0.0008021448,0.0003825874,0.000381556,0.000001211408,0.01345187,0.00005203966,0.4049326,0.005091227,0.5728232,0.001452765],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8683571,0.00007334134,0.00001650455,0.00001405159,0.002613558,0.0002120766,0.0002825913,0.0001169441,0.1283139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8217196,0.000001790111,0.00007381125,0.00006663781,0.0003073597,0.00003931922,0.01449576,0.00008178865,0.1632139],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4332366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999654,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01036124798341704,"score_gpt":0.276910914472782,"score_spread":0.266549666489365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}