{"id":"W4401645683","doi":"10.3390/en17164059","title":"A Review of Hydrogen Leak Detection Regulations and Technologies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Energies","topic":"Fire Detection and Safety Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Office of Energy Research and Development; Natural Resources Canada; National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Leak; Leak detection; Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Computer science; Environmental science; Engineering; Environmental engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000110018,0.0002200373,0.0007981044,0.0002518392,0.00002717708,0.00001443469,0.00009221317,0.0002166069,0.000005554373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003952519,0.0001720301,0.0002130309,0.0004546671,0.00004312916,0.0000434413,0.00004308017,0.0001886359,0.00002867973],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004730266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001557165,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007059283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003226191,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991971,0.00002792362,0.0004391333,0.0001590891,0.00007961196,0.0000971236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996018,0.00003564738,0.00007086854,0.0002592742,0.00001840824,0.0000139813],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[8.451757e-8,8.362848e-7,1.188691e-8,0.2325195,0.00008915681,8.367317e-7,0.00000986515,0.00007295168,0.000006470399,0.00008873475,0.0009090248,0.7663025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001078521,0.000008102556,7.014112e-8,0.09607883,0.0003475945,0.0000620991,0.00001944752,0.0001987803,0.0000663875,0.00003398187,0.903034,0.0001399694],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000002778496,0.9973879,0.0000362288,0.00001216838,0.0003989509,0.0002403063,0.00001887085,0.001130612,0.0007722221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002124826,0.9992183,0.0000254214,0.000002290514,0.00004404231,0.0001392523,0.00001191069,0.0000457604,0.0003005042],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9021249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7015185,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01983112006446955,"score_gpt":0.2627951068650693,"score_spread":0.2429639868005997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}