{"id":"W4401687964","doi":"10.1016/j.biocon.2024.110757","title":"Nature's value and biodiversity ethics in a changing world: Insights from a special issue and questions for the future","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Conservation","topic":"Environmental Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Biodiversity; Environmental ethics; Value (mathematics); Geography; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Biology; Philosophy; Environmental science; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002512943,0.00007533438,0.000063519,0.00004876564,0.0002531183,0.00003926869,0.0000614149,0.0002453377,0.0001053962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000776844,0.00004756663,0.000018754,0.0002700382,0.0002910783,0.0001061393,0.0001224895,0.0004684393,0.00001936327],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004426024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004157092,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001541489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000738526,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994487,0.0000774279,0.00007783753,0.0002257238,0.00007949694,0.00009084494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991633,0.0007315309,0.00001691758,0.00005840818,0.00000216608,0.00002772823],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004160253,0.000202808,0.4285322,0.0001106395,0.00008235667,0.00004623194,0.01797793,0.0001899592,0.01280515,0.4936016,0.0142205,0.03181461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001883353,0.00006364333,0.4743686,0.00003836262,0.00001861529,0.000001571862,0.0004693209,0.00254036,0.0001180297,0.09619153,0.4258551,0.0001465823],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.93041,0.001947908,0.0002029201,0.06606495,0.0003950807,0.0003110081,0.00005332969,0.0000301334,0.0005846797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914424,0.0007710424,0.0007244931,0.006107282,0.0008114977,0.00001636423,0.00003927403,0.000002477711,0.00008511336],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4116346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2035162,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03754501640079848,"score_gpt":0.2726880062546204,"score_spread":0.2351429898538219,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}