{"id":"W4401811897","doi":"10.12968/eyed.2024.24.11.10","title":"Natural learning","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Early Years Educator","topic":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Education and Early Childhood Development","funders":"","keywords":"Natural (archaeology); Computer science; Psychology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001013336,0.0001158586,0.0001204214,0.0002040665,0.00008943575,0.0001273798,0.0001432058,0.00008171631,0.002690581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001628024,0.000110734,0.00007613992,0.0004139862,0.00005776852,0.00007178876,0.00002527589,0.001294338,0.005609304],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004429845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008059086,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000173879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.101254e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985636,0.0005403944,0.0001405123,0.0003186408,0.0001281618,0.0003086338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994781,0.0002276927,0.00002831008,0.0001855716,0.0000244357,0.00005591225],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004950854,0.0001322225,0.05437993,0.00004302299,0.0003465624,0.000256609,0.1319977,0.000005337538,0.004568306,0.08527004,0.1397631,0.5831876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000902752,0.00007803869,0.4127526,0.00003973895,0.00001184636,0.0000290045,0.0009772055,0.00001576832,0.00003313186,0.0002799596,0.5855225,0.000169917],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9524124,0.002181966,0.0004387112,0.0003646828,0.009889632,0.0000602298,9.639178e-7,0.0004931864,0.03415824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8823335,0.000001008353,0.001736419,0.0001403078,0.001029506,0.00001394026,0.000004837288,0.00004312294,0.1146974],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5830178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9982211,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.020791912289734,"score_gpt":0.3878369087846998,"score_spread":0.3670449964949658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}