{"id":"W4401854717","doi":"10.5430/wjel.v15n1p56","title":"Effectiveness of Mobile-assisted Language Learning in Developing Oral English in Higher Education: A Comparative Systematic Review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Journal of English Language","topic":"Mobile Learning in Education","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"China; English language; Computer science; Systematic review; Scale (ratio); Psychology; Medical education; Data science; Mathematics education; Medicine; MEDLINE; Political science; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01387345,0.0009908519,0.005732534,0.009411411,0.0008772325,0.002540827,0.00150053,0.001398385,0.003954921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04554501,0.0007721275,0.00661549,0.008403614,0.0009537462,0.002424898,0.001675269,0.001011528,0.000217704],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004438337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01852859,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01055059,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03405507,"domain_scores_codex":[0.98998,0.004040632,0.00345845,0.0005989455,0.001626289,0.0002957017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9713983,0.02104672,0.00346706,0.0004246386,0.003145354,0.0005180159],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000491536,0.0001118915,0.002086782,0.910519,0.009494935,0.0001342696,0.000937068,0.00009744407,0.0001975301,0.0003099186,0.0006301968,0.0749894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005577698,0.001121295,0.01245906,0.8788905,0.08987514,0.0004736998,0.002545337,0.000171375,0.0004327609,0.000294764,0.01311111,0.00006711204],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01055567,0.9865042,0.0002943503,0.000318122,0.0001039841,0.001122262,0.0004505387,0.00001085234,0.000640087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0950909,0.9001196,0.001778455,0.000582765,0.00007738364,0.001852446,0.0003221841,0.000008885486,0.0001672965],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01387345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07337064,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01887899498669877,"score_gpt":0.3195915449740942,"score_spread":0.3007125499873954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}