{"id":"W4401887224","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4924205","title":"The Montreal Cognitive Assessment Tool Could Be a Useful Platform for Screening Mild Cognitive Impairment in Ghana Among Those with at Least Seven Years of Formal Education: A Cross-Sectional Pilot Study in the Cape Coast Metropolis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Educational and Psychological Assessments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Cognitive impairment; Cognition; Formal education; Cross-sectional study; Gerontology; Psychology; Medicine; Psychiatry; Pedagogy; Pathology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006194291,0.0004867309,0.0003902293,0.0008986964,0.0005811465,0.0005374118,0.0003733104,0.0003607768,0.003501207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002675293,0.0002359294,0.0002790874,0.0009917888,0.0003144688,0.0008612289,0.0003240448,0.000539128,0.0004643779],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005923886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008954373,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0593745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1095688,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997672,0.00009933926,0.0000207148,0.00003498645,0.00002497731,0.000052647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993588,0.0001403252,0.0002220155,0.0000280095,0.000115624,0.0001350378],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001640895,0.000351467,0.9874873,0.00004686255,0.00001998693,0.0004454786,0.001615641,0.00003544341,0.0009147721,0.0000507995,0.0005447862,0.008323299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000300647,0.0003415127,0.9953589,0.00004416683,0.00001803687,0.0002622481,0.002962946,0.0001031069,0.0001797069,0.00006828192,0.0006238102,0.000007213999],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974947,0.0001357096,0.000203718,0.0002821579,0.00001627769,0.0001403222,0.0005074228,0.000008386806,0.001211303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974215,0.0001648892,0.001048542,0.0001040491,0.00000990075,0.0001459037,0.0003065671,0.000005050187,0.0007936154],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0593745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1180578,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06267851918769231,"score_gpt":0.4085205957048667,"score_spread":0.3458420765171744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}