{"id":"W4402046988","doi":"10.5539/ies.v17n5p22","title":"Exploring Perspectives of Teacher Students Toward Generative AI Technologies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Education Studies","topic":"Online Learning and Analytics","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics education; Psychology; Technology integration; Pedagogy; Generative grammar; Teaching method; Sociology; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001291167,0.00008045625,0.0001017998,0.0002548747,0.00004377716,0.0001272811,0.0004920927,0.00001709193,0.000005307501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035761,0.00006658888,0.00004906352,0.0002513125,0.00006963397,0.0005163432,0.0002493322,0.0001298172,0.00002194472],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009521563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001135624,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001099621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001370822,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992298,0.00001950874,0.000156749,0.0002289386,0.0002922197,0.00007275442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990275,0.00006187848,0.00004570294,0.0001264188,0.0007276828,0.00001083036],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004162098,0.0005686487,0.01207283,0.0000784973,0.001267034,0.000005506383,0.08252644,0.0002927689,0.0003582415,0.6304903,0.01049668,0.2618389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000450819,0.0003118706,0.01993473,0.00146583,0.0001169457,0.00003735426,0.5799856,0.03882785,0.008900288,0.1314012,0.2176141,0.0009533214],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7325648,0.02810534,0.04155127,0.1817463,0.01152793,0.0001692838,0.000009494997,0.001173158,0.00315238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985949,0.001363764,0.009509101,0.00006186035,0.0001821881,0.00004509942,0.000001839229,0.000004890033,0.002882279],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4990891,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2715416,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1506566147308505,"score_gpt":0.4509272574689625,"score_spread":0.300270642738112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}