{"id":"W4402057635","doi":"10.1061/9780784485569.067","title":"Concrete Solutions: Repurposing Existing C76 Gravity Pipe to Save $1M and Costly Permitting Delays","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Complexity and Algorithms in Graphs","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Repurposing; Computer science; Engineering; Waste management","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008508511,0.0001694618,0.0001763532,0.000176965,0.0006409403,0.0009087552,0.0004217408,0.00005382378,0.00001449422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001888234,0.0001633293,0.0000782215,0.0006957029,0.00009046809,0.0005021742,0.0007649197,0.0002498229,0.00003618947],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005930235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006712984,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001791106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002994996,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982954,0.00007566309,0.0002889611,0.0006474847,0.0002527545,0.000439794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988785,0.0004210894,0.00003651389,0.0003988844,0.00008682407,0.0001781303],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003151428,0.000006111443,0.0001920749,0.00007012262,0.00003077182,0.0001002639,0.002359813,0.00002216732,0.004655922,0.6639102,0.001063551,0.3275859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002421345,0.0001886474,0.001053355,0.000595324,0.00002903036,0.0005210518,0.0004134788,0.8884844,0.002116134,0.06249858,0.04310667,0.0007511823],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03862453,0.002117017,0.9442003,0.002111615,0.0008892349,0.0002803896,0.000007993875,0.0008878405,0.01088107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6609662,0.00003558176,0.3372205,0.0008971998,0.0002103591,0.00001917783,0.000002423688,0.00001577024,0.0006327715],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8884622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8763148,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05934920457637657,"score_gpt":0.2961935581495783,"score_spread":0.2368443535732017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}