{"id":"W4402162113","doi":"10.1016/j.nxener.2024.100176","title":"A comprehensive review of silicon anodes for high-energy lithium-ion batteries: Challenges, latest developments, and perspectives","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Next Energy","topic":"Advancements in Battery Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Concordia University","keywords":"Lithium (medication); Anode; Silicon; Engineering physics; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Systems engineering; Engineering; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Psychology; Electrode","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005873417,0.001469781,0.001409133,0.002617858,0.0003449553,0.001702604,0.001268497,0.001159401,0.005276046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005558711,0.0005612848,0.0007953289,0.003561296,0.000289538,0.002641731,0.0007389495,0.001087375,0.003171155],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005403352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001029938,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007190637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00148585,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997421,0.00003622638,0.00005306916,0.00005118077,0.00009240001,0.00002510073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997007,0.0001047162,0.000055008,0.00001015367,0.00009776457,0.00003165921],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001722294,0.00017263,0.0003231865,0.06664463,0.0001952775,0.0004787504,0.0001415475,0.001574587,0.02672394,0.004918528,0.04234545,0.8563092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001590801,0.0002779994,0.0006976339,0.00382077,0.0001780755,0.000797725,0.00009396607,0.0003852998,0.004106131,0.001269683,0.9883134,0.00004323109],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006640866,0.9967074,0.0003813229,0.000164267,0.0002649807,0.000007937464,0.00005077412,0.00002460994,0.001734452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001470479,0.9959798,0.0006313127,0.0001802138,0.0001991261,0.00001072769,0.0001287044,0.000005192818,0.0013944],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005276046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01765019,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06792463213933518,"score_gpt":0.2967296322586495,"score_spread":0.2288050001193143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}