{"id":"W4402227163","doi":"10.1063/5.0228482","title":"A catastrophe phenomenon produced by impact of drop trains","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics of Fluids","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Graduate Research and Innovation Projects of Jiangsu Province; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Physics; Mechanics; Drop (telecommunication); Train; Phenomenon; Statistical physics; Classical mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003278968,0.0003957424,0.0004603487,0.0008392863,0.0005733108,0.0005187515,0.0005644181,0.0005801815,0.002776792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001474172,0.0003048835,0.0004605484,0.0004987182,0.0008359959,0.0009236425,0.0007032948,0.0009247159,0.0002357738],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004393878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002774294,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001444161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001224715,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993352,0.00003009673,0.00002455149,0.000119185,0.0003533024,0.0001375405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989191,0.0003724347,0.0002032232,0.0001363957,0.0002770895,0.00009173468],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005010574,0.0001535526,0.03461907,0.0008413497,0.0001046149,0.006575559,0.001538941,0.01637514,0.8727275,0.002965898,0.002519937,0.06107732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007090055,0.001661642,0.231887,0.0001347182,0.0001146098,0.004333165,0.002563338,0.1678042,0.5781363,0.003685839,0.00937455,0.0002338],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9642733,0.0004891261,0.03006836,0.0001175922,0.0000785607,0.0001240893,0.0002565443,0.0004409309,0.004151565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961511,0.0001327291,0.002878229,0.00004410223,0.000009919205,0.00002172927,0.0001293137,0.00001502001,0.0006177127],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002776792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009289324,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007853434080319946,"score_gpt":0.2344902207382279,"score_spread":0.2266367866579079,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}