{"id":"W4402415691","doi":"10.1038/s41467-024-51662-6","title":"The challenge of phasing-out fossil fuel finance in the banking sector","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Sustainable Finance and Green Bonds","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Tipping point (physics); Fossil fuel; Business; Debt; Financial system; Phase (matter); Point (geometry); Financial crisis; Finance; Economics; Ecology; Biology; Macroeconomics; Engineering; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001040337,0.000101731,0.000173809,0.0001354549,0.0002830017,0.000107848,0.001566865,0.0001657259,0.00002425935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000200436,0.00007483263,0.0001026033,0.0006378233,0.0001607356,0.0001667045,0.0001597696,0.0009445593,0.0000429074],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007329353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005251973,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006939148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00139834,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990988,0.00004759696,0.0004008174,0.0001947626,0.00004621507,0.0002117443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974598,0.0006659912,0.0001441126,0.001674827,0.00004539831,0.000009928626],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003485207,0.00005711215,0.001962188,0.00003321153,0.00001580599,0.000002063604,0.003547279,0.000006764987,0.000001533755,0.9860166,0.002743826,0.005610174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001174913,0.00002159206,0.01158826,0.00005805871,0.000004038433,0.000001871939,0.0004062048,0.001819278,0.000004292122,0.1759403,0.8099428,0.0000958802],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01075626,0.7821245,0.0001852573,0.05401926,0.0006084415,0.0003672032,0.00008944517,0.00004390552,0.1518057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9803768,0.01826813,0.0002865255,0.0001847849,0.00006551195,0.00008596681,0.000009488702,0.00001426883,0.0007085183],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9696205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4103693,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04604889246759632,"score_gpt":0.2875320016366237,"score_spread":0.2414831091690274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}