{"id":"W4402448924","doi":"10.3390/instruments8030041","title":"Performance of a Modular Ton-Scale Pixel-Readout Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Instruments","topic":"Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; York University","funders":"Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Science; European Commission; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy; European Regional Development Fund; U.S. Department of Energy; Junta de Andalucía; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Goiás; Fermilab; UK Research and Innovation; National Science Foundation; Royal Society; National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center; Xunta de Galicia; CERN; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","keywords":"Time projection chamber; Detector; Modular design; Argon; Physics; Pixel; Optics; SIGNAL (programming language); Computer science; Atomic physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006453257,0.0001187455,0.0001308378,0.00006331442,0.00004014503,0.00003435336,0.00008098687,0.00001314397,0.0001750798],"category_scores_gemma":[1.283502e-7,0.0001070948,0.00006464477,0.0001269497,0.00002627326,0.0002276291,0.00005495003,0.00008744819,0.0003939463],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002918135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003972509,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006407638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.044753e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992851,0.00001287741,0.0001814627,0.0001947638,0.0001457568,0.0001800362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997279,0.000003980841,0.00003932463,0.00016978,0.00002071542,0.00003827973],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007447693,0.001550914,0.09384877,0.001011561,0.001291744,0.000005979336,0.006783339,0.0002535526,0.2793909,0.003208351,0.01268092,0.5992292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005600276,0.004348794,0.02651957,0.003146623,0.0005579887,0.00004933653,0.0008658179,0.08483225,0.6925369,0.01490696,0.1633773,0.003258203],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8992792,0.00001415447,0.0001376259,0.0000464163,0.0002662459,0.0001420069,0.00003342145,0.00004208082,0.1000388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966599,0.000002090566,0.00006003632,0.00006425319,0.0001351206,0.00003222504,0.00003666582,0.00001760244,0.002992157],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.595971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5063514,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005614465674232807,"score_gpt":0.2159467779763659,"score_spread":0.2103323123021331,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}