{"id":"W4402578161","doi":"10.3390/macromol4030039","title":"Study of Purified Cellulosic Pulp and Lignin Produced by Wheat Straw Biorefinery","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromol—A Journal of Macromolecular Research","topic":"Lignin and Wood Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Biopterre; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Cellulosic ethanol; Biorefinery; Straw; Pulp (tooth); Lignin; Pulp and paper industry; Cellulose; Dissolving pulp; Chemistry; Environmental science; Raw material; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Dentistry; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002268605,0.0004593002,0.0003182886,0.0004519928,0.0002480177,0.0003578188,0.0002304771,0.0003316876,0.0008526471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002337413,0.0001259908,0.0004269665,0.0006851155,0.0001530508,0.0003565244,0.0001563539,0.0004901591,0.000283372],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002307772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002988811,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00250657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002403153,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998105,0.00003110055,0.000009189824,0.00003106669,0.00006950911,0.00004873202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999402,0.00001122683,0.00001055681,0.000003738382,0.00002211431,0.00001204739],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006671043,0.00007694142,0.0004169923,0.0001468962,0.00001900903,0.0002003523,0.00004875183,0.0001750982,0.9962432,0.0001058127,0.00003916703,0.002461098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001999802,0.0003101727,0.01053425,0.00002723143,0.00004996937,0.0003064892,0.000178719,0.001751803,0.9834907,0.00008988544,0.00322769,0.00001307357],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921361,0.003109117,0.001881462,0.00006398037,0.00002609356,0.00003782582,0.000323285,0.00002219633,0.002399951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992014,0.0024304,0.001565592,0.00008100628,0.00001951067,0.00002666208,0.0009742094,0.00002602559,0.00286264],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00250657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004983902,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02578170737109776,"score_gpt":0.3029303335113271,"score_spread":0.2771486261402294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}