{"id":"W4402688405","doi":"10.2514/6.2024-3527","title":"Ice Accretion Modeling for Snow Particles on Unheated NACA0012 Airfoil","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Icing and De-icing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Snow; Airfoil; Geology; NACA airfoil; Aerospace engineering; Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Physics; Geomorphology; Engineering; Turbulence","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001104013,0.0001036473,0.00009090727,0.0001031171,0.00004711447,0.00005905471,0.00007241988,0.00009600335,0.000009850779],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005896691,0.00008669819,0.00004319934,0.0001598098,0.00001001876,0.00008067792,0.00001283528,0.0001177714,0.0000857278],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004489966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006259785,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002791677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001049837,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994528,0.00000404053,0.0001232483,0.0001400998,0.00007104341,0.0002087655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997118,0.00009825056,0.000003790978,0.0001454192,0.00001913692,0.00002162639],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001689943,0.00001138041,0.00001218887,0.0001888799,0.00004713236,0.000003580046,0.0002246002,0.807452,0.008314832,0.02288522,0.008885481,0.1519578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007441101,0.00003877839,0.000003849359,0.0001236846,0.00001148621,0.000001585883,0.00009831607,0.8297867,0.1643218,0.004309059,0.001128819,0.000101504],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.425955,0.000157065,0.5618733,0.0005733553,0.0003931077,0.0001265574,0.000004499302,0.007550917,0.003366173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964918,0.00004366715,0.003038642,0.00004309795,0.00006469432,0.00003219962,0.000007497909,0.00003205041,0.0002463152],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5705369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.353545,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03022377215695016,"score_gpt":0.2529972878243136,"score_spread":0.2227735156673635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}