{"id":"W4402753001","doi":"10.5539/jel.v14n1p79","title":"Development of Learning Achievement and Motivation in Learning Mathematics of Grade 10 Students by Cooperative Learning","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Education and Learning","topic":"Mathematics Education and Pedagogy","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics education; Psychology; Cooperative learning; Experiential learning; Academic achievement; Teaching method; Pedagogy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002448895,0.000177918,0.0004294442,0.0004748351,0.0001654553,0.00009177934,0.0001104202,0.00008694276,0.0001890045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002312452,0.0001593858,0.00005101218,0.0002991971,0.00005328035,0.0002008224,0.00005381371,0.0009270063,0.000002512312],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007546635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003661221,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004401758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003611749,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978293,0.0003478442,0.001056185,0.0001617732,0.000446558,0.0001583476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975302,0.001075135,0.0009507959,0.00006169265,0.0002904219,0.00009172354],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009377119,0.003461652,0.1506989,0.007944499,0.0004984642,0.000004121236,0.7226751,0.002617037,0.04102247,0.01585694,0.001340715,0.05378642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004256069,0.002161607,0.02670954,0.01446369,0.0005038481,0.0002495103,0.779135,0.01792528,0.01807591,0.007016439,0.1281063,0.001396824],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939893,0.0009197379,0.003870213,0.0002428702,0.000141928,0.0001588076,2.644783e-7,0.00001650528,0.0006603592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9707106,0.0002877801,0.02050203,0.000008489395,0.00005520004,0.000008293329,0.000008567815,0.00003067892,0.008388359],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1267656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6499565,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06334015280382652,"score_gpt":0.3978001010425459,"score_spread":0.3344599482387194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}