{"id":"W4402858653","doi":"10.22541/essoar.172736747.72479613/v1","title":"Mars as a Comet: Local Generation of Mirror Modes by Pickup Protons","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Astrobiology; Mars Exploration Program; Comet; Pickup; Physics; Astronomy; Aerospace engineering; Comet dust; Optics; Geology; Engineering; Solar System; Computer science; Interplanetary dust cloud","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001744023,0.0002525079,0.0002136059,0.0005018375,0.0006576903,0.0008198528,0.0003138515,0.0006404555,0.002294899],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003792057,0.0001194557,0.0002016386,0.0002681523,0.0003286432,0.0004915771,0.0007837568,0.0003273221,0.0003406844],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002296595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004886994,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006539735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007125553,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998953,0.00001313169,0.000003089775,0.00003308594,0.00002842579,0.00002699893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998575,0.0000254327,0.00004037528,0.00003134959,0.00001535867,0.00002991131],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001887092,0.0001420039,0.3400053,0.0003004883,0.000301168,0.02044841,0.004646247,0.004087703,0.5683631,0.007905201,0.004347766,0.04756553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009356193,0.0006042365,0.8603185,0.00003907144,0.0001259353,0.01052443,0.002057926,0.01140899,0.09209853,0.003649584,0.01900619,0.00007291629],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935709,0.0002570602,0.0014801,0.00009457555,0.00001901939,0.00001228113,0.000226625,0.0001012943,0.004238016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989142,0.00004748759,0.0003441171,0.00001939329,0.00002186811,0.000004150318,0.0001495109,0.00001558729,0.0004837537],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002294899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007677197,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02315453129193337,"score_gpt":0.2643955680080648,"score_spread":0.2412410367161314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}