{"id":"W4402859868","doi":"10.1007/s12598-024-02945-w","title":"Microstructure evolution and self‐discharge degradation mechanism in Li/MnO <sub>2</sub> primary batteries","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Rare Metals","topic":"Advancements in Battery Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"China Academy of Engineering Physics; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Degradation (telecommunications); Mechanism (biology); Self-discharge; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Engineering physics; Battery (electricity); Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Computer science; Telecommunications","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001803538,0.0002129298,0.0002507697,0.000171452,0.00004188097,0.000124851,0.00008023938,0.0001013829,0.00008864982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001418145,0.0002069046,0.00002530591,0.0001644362,0.00002099368,0.0006035239,0.00006015603,0.0001166127,0.0000673368],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001743179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001436307,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002115284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004255201,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990243,0.00004742214,0.0002898219,0.0002640852,0.0001363129,0.0002380264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999719,0.00003619487,0.00002515805,0.0001691071,0.00001438532,0.00003613425],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004394848,0.000009206165,0.00006323088,0.0004991302,0.00004238217,0.00001336242,0.0002195404,0.0001640961,0.9953452,0.001674382,0.0003516498,0.001613377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000373582,0.00003105689,0.005165052,0.0002548579,0.00006938613,0.0000692941,0.00005726527,0.001441655,0.977016,0.01238195,0.002668336,0.0004715207],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9745981,0.00248219,0.02056828,0.00006735101,0.001331625,0.0003022328,0.0001178962,0.0004452235,0.00008707519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996572,0.0002599592,0.002693957,0.00007499324,0.0001211097,0.00005637849,0.0001091777,0.00005765221,0.00005482917],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02197381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8437323,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005828789197223056,"score_gpt":0.2046533865518254,"score_spread":0.1988245973546023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}