{"id":"W4403085019","doi":"10.1139/er-2024-0048","title":"The struggle to anticipate the future: political uses, technological approaches, and moral debates on climate change","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Reviews","topic":"Climate Change and Geoengineering","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Environmental ethics; Politics; Political science; Political economy; Sociology; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Economics; Law; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005230752,0.0002252694,0.0001810761,0.00001932657,0.0002820237,0.0001097148,0.0002723669,0.00006646004,0.0001843473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001949414,0.0001098469,0.00007789959,0.0001452142,0.0003051673,0.0001009749,0.0004683241,0.0002450071,0.001603725],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001304096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":7.327325e-7,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001095503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000235273,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985249,0.0000735742,0.0002241938,0.0003898768,0.0002128962,0.0005745759],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993831,0.0001000653,0.00002458078,0.0003481187,1.019216e-7,0.0001440388],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001828432,0.00009773627,0.008871671,0.00005356555,0.00001604135,0.00003838559,0.0005768606,0.00001305056,0.00101461,0.007438494,0.003578215,0.9782831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006033924,0.0001205662,0.03238258,0.00008290017,0.00002889104,0.0000263155,0.0004076012,0.001084403,0.000356215,0.0003985914,0.9648162,0.000235437],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.832531,0.1286034,0.0000518407,0.03152019,0.0006173446,0.002932735,0.00009057984,0.0002370194,0.003415855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9637486,0.03417129,0.0001283374,0.001148485,0.0002552555,0.0003857788,0.00001305926,0.00002878086,0.0001203786],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9780477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991736,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08384942963491707,"score_gpt":0.2688769972972428,"score_spread":0.1850275676623257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}