{"id":"W4403145242","doi":"10.1111/abac.12344","title":"The Value Relevance of a Firm's Carbon Risk Profile","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Abacus","topic":"Environmental Sustainability in Business","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"University of Queensland","keywords":"Relevance (law); Value (mathematics); Business; Enterprise value; Economics; Accounting; Mathematics; Statistics; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003505301,0.0001141693,0.0001044946,0.00004742247,0.0001308446,0.0001334585,0.0002220934,0.0000408977,0.00005985642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002635311,0.00007784128,0.00006393038,0.0003801582,0.0001521119,0.0003179342,0.0001870489,0.0001385205,0.0001442982],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006241888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001503861,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001342406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004301864,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991511,0.0000117808,0.000196182,0.0002128523,0.0002171743,0.0002109195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993922,0.0001628638,0.0000895785,0.0003135115,0.00003666212,0.000005247383],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002786969,0.0005321734,0.4035994,0.00565449,0.0003844687,0.0002112912,0.0008812819,0.002414841,0.004764201,0.1832029,0.0305875,0.3674887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003646825,0.00002505968,0.2417211,0.0002227865,0.000190552,0.000004570418,0.0005636174,0.03256653,0.00089805,0.03143592,0.691549,0.0004581044],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9797763,0.002173245,0.00002742153,0.001432783,0.0005862673,0.0003414305,0.000004307893,0.0001242168,0.01553403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998366,0.0001026507,0.00005608001,0.00008784199,0.0003899278,0.00004052344,0.000004790947,0.00002455281,0.0009276234],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6609615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3174275,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005170568617027816,"score_gpt":0.2058707800000219,"score_spread":0.2007002113829941,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}