{"id":"W4403186764","doi":"10.1007/s11581-024-05824-7","title":"A tutorial review on solid oxide fuel cells: fundamentals, materials, and applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Ionics","topic":"Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of St Andrews","keywords":"Fuel cells; Materials science; Electrochemistry; Nanotechnology; Oxide; Solid oxide fuel cell; Engineering physics; Process engineering; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Metallurgy; Physical chemistry; Electrode; Anode","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003416305,0.00132466,0.0009911829,0.002088855,0.0003390667,0.001023931,0.000782945,0.0008801188,0.0125028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004968769,0.0003322667,0.0005558843,0.002735078,0.0002440075,0.001623539,0.0005792671,0.001528683,0.009329181],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004739352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001147838,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006818336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001657548,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997881,0.00002203478,0.00002206759,0.00003812701,0.0001022202,0.00002742064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997762,0.00007296939,0.00003214218,0.000007448771,0.00007780762,0.00003338912],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005614903,0.0001191799,0.0001425967,0.0168378,0.00008727199,0.0002293693,0.00008950609,0.0005967568,0.007130375,0.00694585,0.2720059,0.6957592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002445676,0.00003121719,0.0001231236,0.0006741481,0.00002394069,0.0002453161,0.00001130308,0.00003432139,0.0002823633,0.000492339,0.9980731,0.000006296799],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002490918,0.988781,0.0005256195,0.0006243889,0.002488795,0.00001289531,0.00008446963,0.00004286432,0.007190961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000888131,0.9881634,0.0006734701,0.000441916,0.001471741,0.00001981435,0.0001491248,0.00001016924,0.008182249],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0125028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04182601,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03970999747500134,"score_gpt":0.3650975817184783,"score_spread":0.325387584243477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}