{"id":"W4403306033","doi":"10.1177/08862605241285996","title":"Causal Interpretations of Correlational Evidence Regarding Violence","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","topic":"Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Poison control; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Suicide prevention; Occupational safety and health; Medical emergency; Clinical psychology; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.3474136,0.002787657,0.003535654,0.01663133,0.005051347,0.009918665,0.006510756,0.007241846,0.01206234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.7288117,0.002367873,0.005094825,0.0083403,0.0421822,0.01848227,0.01318814,0.01243371,0.0009473618],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005354824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007258966,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002626184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001841867,"domain_scores_codex":[0.5375878,0.345933,0.03017872,0.04081587,0.04221287,0.003271806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.1023499,0.7844245,0.04715137,0.05096931,0.01387532,0.001229698],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001217726,0.0003577426,0.06037301,0.01649374,0.008372734,0.003373755,0.03809011,0.004375772,0.001074666,0.780516,0.01058482,0.07516995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003923856,0.0002941988,0.01346712,0.008021033,0.00145968,0.001362892,0.006876652,0.01006211,0.001394378,0.9332228,0.02324812,0.0001986011],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07782455,0.02790283,0.7263894,0.08590709,0.007989475,0.00494628,0.0023267,0.00087059,0.06584302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8051171,0.006567603,0.1614376,0.01558647,0.003761288,0.005301664,0.0008537969,0.0001988355,0.001175701],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3474136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8047552,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03625187932144812,"score_gpt":0.3639358930906983,"score_spread":0.3276840137692502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}