{"id":"W4403430267","doi":"10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae286","title":"Explanations of and interventions against affective polarization cannot afford to ignore the power of ingroup norm perception","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PNAS Nexus","topic":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; John Templeton Foundation","keywords":"Ingroups and outgroups; Outgroup; Psychology; Social psychology; Norm (philosophy); Perception; Psychological intervention; Polarization (electrochemistry); Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007457533,0.0007270676,0.0005020414,0.001003322,0.001578034,0.00178832,0.001181848,0.002157244,0.003795644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01965987,0.0002314418,0.00068182,0.0003554276,0.006007367,0.00239068,0.002599458,0.005333248,0.0005919461],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001314327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003467657,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008844142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001508001,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9937982,0.00423984,0.0002083619,0.000432643,0.0009628148,0.0003580661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9864886,0.008667185,0.002242325,0.001328345,0.0005804285,0.0006930498],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008652885,0.005109954,0.0179992,0.004384155,0.0004173219,0.0005164701,0.01249297,0.004215845,0.005820313,0.2740905,0.01899341,0.6550945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009771945,0.004507511,0.0467569,0.01183928,0.0008942838,0.0007532366,0.02313586,0.009112234,0.01409368,0.7261313,0.1615822,0.0002163863],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3072091,0.04201425,0.1973901,0.299414,0.005647492,0.001334855,0.0003284615,0.00145108,0.1452107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9360014,0.01237867,0.0295703,0.01725639,0.0007282729,0.001349893,0.00006866758,0.00007449524,0.002571972],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007457533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03943974,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03253210581832491,"score_gpt":0.3670198027544234,"score_spread":0.3344876969360985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}