{"id":"W4403452222","doi":"10.1002/smsc.202400352","title":"Scanless Spectral Imaging of Terahertz Vortex Beams Generated by High‐Resolution 3D‐Printed Spiral Phase Plates","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Science","topic":"Terahertz technology and applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","keywords":"Terahertz radiation; Materials science; Optics; Lithography; Fabrication; Optoelectronics; 3D printing; Terahertz spectroscopy and technology; Hyperspectral imaging; Physics; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001599046,0.00012034,0.0001060874,0.0001627985,0.0001126985,0.00006902387,0.0003583504,0.00005055667,0.00004914398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011724,0.000114903,0.0000286654,0.0008951321,0.0004048677,0.0002094965,0.00004632954,0.0001771538,0.0000287948],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008245451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004139946,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001035319,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000220585,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990762,0.000005580805,0.0001952896,0.0002860374,0.000120876,0.0003159454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996492,0.00001576477,0.00002075529,0.0002193222,0.00003644318,0.00005854031],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002368696,0.00003504857,0.0003536151,0.00001961732,0.000009210175,0.000005364595,0.0001063483,0.0009787073,0.9239136,0.003410644,0.0003478452,0.07081765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001919948,0.00002335335,0.001511962,0.00004447078,0.00001136874,0.00001380734,0.00003055593,0.4373331,0.5563136,0.0005443583,0.003816164,0.0001652487],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9614098,0.0008000253,0.0359339,0.0001896196,0.0002921883,0.0001175966,0.00003340119,0.0007287443,0.0004947222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961532,0.00001758093,0.003651633,0.00001863026,0.00003747111,0.00002076915,0.00001426237,0.00001437187,0.00007212123],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4363544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4685608,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007991935269390937,"score_gpt":0.2372612782292904,"score_spread":0.2292693429598995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}