{"id":"W4403562722","doi":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.106355","title":"Experimental investigation and mathematical modelling of a spiral wound membrane module for osmotically assisted reverse osmosis applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Water Process Engineering","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Optech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Reverse osmosis; Membrane; Osmosis; Spiral (railway); Chemistry; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Process engineering; Chromatography; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002419207,0.00009186549,0.000157539,0.00008697913,0.00002975967,0.000040838,0.0001121991,0.00005775671,0.00003987715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002552359,0.00006758405,0.00004550297,0.0001113683,0.00006331033,0.0003524472,0.00003462594,0.0001066323,0.000003674684],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005173274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008355469,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001308096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.028941e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992056,0.000004970018,0.0003622817,0.0001176251,0.0001907238,0.0001187655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997515,0.00003857541,0.00005979449,0.00007330302,0.00002399712,0.00005279776],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001408912,0.00004019231,0.00004368824,0.0007301593,0.00003189085,0.000002464442,0.001010546,0.3250183,0.67214,0.0005330247,0.00001880219,0.0004167712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001187512,0.00005388943,0.00001239847,0.00008539668,0.00002380948,0.00004122968,0.00007441662,0.3941562,0.6033658,0.001910276,0.00009292074,0.00006490926],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6597461,0.00008518445,0.3397646,0.0001480632,0.00002533358,0.0001638971,0.000001534422,0.00003213578,0.000033193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9486701,0.000006334902,0.05120367,0.000008663715,0.00002495627,0.00003634708,0.000001452987,0.00001384202,0.00003465993],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.288924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2755997,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02769526825985623,"score_gpt":0.2506372401143944,"score_spread":0.2229419718545381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}