{"id":"W4403589948","doi":"10.1093/ee/nvae100","title":"The establishment and potential spread of <i>Osmia cornuta</i> (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) in North America","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Entomology","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"College of Agricultural Sciences, Oregon State University; Oregon State University","keywords":"Megachilidae; Biology; Hymenoptera; Ecology; Habitat; Subgenus; Biodiversity; Zoology; Taxonomy (biology); Pollinator; Pollination; Pollen","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006715366,0.0000970003,0.0001246951,0.000008466878,0.00009740954,0.00002857411,0.0001072121,0.00003271829,0.0001026046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003529956,0.00003431966,0.00003503489,0.00008592833,0.0002329757,0.00005054584,0.0001462538,0.00008835508,0.0000211626],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002111256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000140816,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002058416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001424977,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993017,0.00004385338,0.0001519622,0.0002001882,0.0001044267,0.0001978345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997869,0.0001305133,0.00003038886,0.00001789091,0.000001023023,0.00003329687],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001389333,0.0002095476,0.2956275,0.00001387994,0.00007382014,0.0001782664,0.0005976897,0.00001693915,0.2797023,0.0001953932,0.0005164436,0.4227292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001052451,0.0003673949,0.9619331,0.00001083298,0.00001355381,0.00003710909,0.0005107126,0.00008964352,0.0008923106,0.0001557233,0.03577208,0.0001122412],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945651,0.004095555,8.133055e-7,0.0006180529,0.00007482534,0.00009898152,0.00008369652,0.0000131245,0.0004498968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970465,0.002602012,0.000007715851,0.00007539079,0.00005045089,0.00001077868,0.00003005764,6.867934e-7,0.0001763638],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6663056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1399515,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007747696504727859,"score_gpt":0.1764822429017687,"score_spread":0.1687345463970408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}