{"id":"W4403909161","doi":"10.1016/j.addma.2024.104519","title":"3D printing of lignin-based supramolecular topological shape-morphing architectures with high strength, toughness, resolution, and fatigue resistance","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Additive manufacturing","topic":"Polymer composites and self-healing","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Morphing; Materials science; Toughness; Lignin; Fracture toughness; Composite material; Supramolecular chemistry; 3D printing; Topology (electrical circuits); Crystallography; Organic chemistry; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Crystal structure","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002606504,0.0002387611,0.0002853032,0.0001242186,0.0002392357,0.0001600723,0.0001891631,0.00007279263,0.0001598887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005819854,0.0001843041,0.00005251719,0.0001077924,0.0002438375,0.0001044949,0.0001176159,0.0002297062,0.000004634348],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004628285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005957187,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002000593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007520545,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982925,0.0001184077,0.000310084,0.0005494686,0.0002963802,0.0004331392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999047,0.0004864899,0.0001143058,0.0002187463,0.00003943558,0.00009403013],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006941782,0.0002025939,0.0009150942,0.001976099,0.0002533649,0.001068864,0.002677631,0.01985563,0.9376545,0.01484523,0.0003674445,0.01948938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002324134,0.00009357148,0.003945434,0.0006765889,0.00003774961,0.00001513191,0.00008737649,0.003085678,0.9903355,0.0006579378,0.0005785243,0.0002540874],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9891325,0.001032442,0.008353648,0.0002394749,0.0001258869,0.0001783386,0.00009917486,0.0001728586,0.0006656392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9827672,0.00001065469,0.01691226,0.00008601067,0.0001199664,0.00002034628,0.00002263425,0.00002589099,0.00003509736],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05268101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7515701,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01052307120658794,"score_gpt":0.2303279767851032,"score_spread":0.2198049055785152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}