{"id":"W4403932412","doi":"10.1016/j.rse.2024.114478","title":"Grounding-line retreat of Milne Glacier, Ellesmere Island, Canada over 1966–2023 from satellite, airborne, and ground radar data","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Remote Sensing of Environment","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Environment and Climate Change Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Remote sensing; Glacier; Satellite; Geology; Radar; Meteorology; Geomorphology; Geography; Telecommunications; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001450613,0.0001532955,0.0002559624,0.00002066239,0.00009603905,0.0000235088,0.0001209998,0.00004653841,0.0003998068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002101475,0.0001299285,0.0000327534,0.0001304386,0.0001297295,0.00008747482,0.00006955172,0.00009947555,0.000005684335],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002644023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005909069,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7465808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7352674,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987821,0.00003269732,0.000301396,0.0003718344,0.0003216357,0.0001903132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991271,0.0002831705,0.00008240774,0.0004295542,0.000006440304,0.00007127992],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006225242,0.0000176646,0.01956009,0.0001228584,0.0003370763,0.0001064097,0.000358608,0.0005664648,0.0004702558,0.00001400109,0.005156975,0.9732273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002359572,0.00006651675,0.7555724,0.0001499967,0.0001167668,0.000007706739,0.0004016458,0.05659935,0.00008861556,0.0001569046,0.1864061,0.0001979755],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9771463,0.01951264,0.0006403319,0.0004608122,0.0004370085,0.0001167805,0.001272385,0.00001050222,0.0004032681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9771011,0.01212767,0.008602709,0.0001286084,0.0001686445,1.043352e-8,0.00108824,0.00001064947,0.0007723777],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9730294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.529833,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02388528363045787,"score_gpt":0.2116638695462674,"score_spread":0.1877785859158096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}