{"id":"W4403944255","doi":"10.1016/s0140-6736(24)02314-6","title":"Pernkopf was not alone: the Nazi origins of the Spalteholz–Spanner atlas","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"The Lancet","topic":"Medical History and Research","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Research Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Spanner; Atlas (anatomy); Medicine; Computer science; Anatomy; Database","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007827246,0.0002436806,0.0004939584,0.00004270454,0.0006879166,0.0001529632,0.00196341,0.0002109809,0.00561418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008657522,0.00008112765,0.0002933332,0.00006347326,0.002057215,0.00003330846,0.0002909714,0.003529881,0.001078162],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009154675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001469401,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006678534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003976113,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976825,0.0003609343,0.0002746352,0.0002698333,0.0009260995,0.0004860583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99806,0.0004636325,0.0001179597,0.001246979,0.00007692776,0.00003450813],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002107596,0.00001016771,0.000004542352,0.0003366974,0.0001059723,0.00004100497,0.009027418,0.000001037215,0.000007765203,0.04804758,0.9421928,0.0002039777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001517373,0.0000281923,0.00002144437,0.0002286744,0.00009356088,0.000008494154,0.0002125608,0.00001671647,0.00003754098,0.002005567,0.9970597,0.0001358294],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.00270606,0.001636946,3.720273e-7,0.8651809,0.0041788,0.0003199451,0.0002994011,0.00004768404,0.1256299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02826491,0.0002804103,0.000001649293,0.4753458,0.05789915,0.00005676331,0.00004054778,0.0000582534,0.4380524],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.389835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996996,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1008113018262861,"score_gpt":0.2878958623203556,"score_spread":0.1870845604940695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}