{"id":"W4404025049","doi":"10.22215/cujs.v3i1.4903","title":"Preschooler’s Understanding of Knowledge Change Across Time","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Carleton undergraduate journal of science.","topic":"Education and Critical Thinking Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Cognitive psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001022979,0.0001924459,0.0003473029,0.001286686,0.0002567845,0.001195574,0.0002592198,0.0005431066,0.001621551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005197116,0.0002122469,0.0004092502,0.0003165223,0.0003768311,0.001004651,0.0005446578,0.0007570162,0.0003039296],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004183687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003222263,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009131089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008856061,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997104,0.00002683815,0.00002461356,0.00007316219,0.00009269539,0.00007224841],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969438,0.0009159748,0.001179277,0.0002151335,0.0004216837,0.0003241719],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000236936,0.0003249861,0.9429826,0.00006073506,0.00005510028,0.0005239745,0.02172353,0.0001641649,0.01001573,0.0002788244,0.0002250437,0.02340839],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002604586,0.000176595,0.9948915,0.00001045103,0.00002002253,0.000172333,0.002903681,0.0001176814,0.001185704,0.0001072667,0.0004010533,0.00001105924],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.999428,0.00007465642,0.0000518894,0.00001353788,0.000001229529,0.000001901236,0.00003207092,0.000004827161,0.0003918856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990526,0.00009585599,0.000153617,0.00001191322,0.000001347914,0.000004762999,0.00009622574,0.000001306248,0.0005823635],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009131089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01815587,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09718776035055567,"score_gpt":0.3897807670950087,"score_spread":0.292593006744453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}