{"id":"W4404066401","doi":"10.32920/27616692","title":"An Empty Shell of a Treaty Promise: R. v. Marshall and the Rights of the Non-Status Indians","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"International Labor and Employment Law","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Treaty; Shell (structure); Political science; Law; Law and economics; Sociology; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005942369,0.0001269764,0.0002239969,0.00004366729,0.000158584,0.00007530228,0.0005315632,0.0001587612,0.0002952663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002957071,0.00005866173,0.0001500788,0.0001086018,0.0007872523,0.00004046423,0.0003364241,0.0002684601,0.000004791727],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005713267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003226213,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08551913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0615354,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986801,0.0002060908,0.0002524819,0.0002351751,0.0004529812,0.000173191],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992445,0.0001221781,0.0001439206,0.0003003038,0.0001335005,0.00005559944],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008743844,0.0001056714,0.003691411,0.0001190655,0.0001663412,0.000001836058,0.03857075,0.00001750961,0.00005974225,0.9557665,0.001061871,0.0003518639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002120318,0.0001573851,0.04757368,0.0007926257,0.0005606927,0.000002066494,0.004352338,0.0009708438,0.004057809,0.8583364,0.08042269,0.0006531134],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6124364,0.000136101,0.000004353468,0.001672351,0.0004886304,0.0006756898,0.0002086231,0.00001882893,0.3843591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9807063,0.0001127248,0.00006711009,0.00008686889,0.0001289243,0.00003235278,0.000009067425,0.000008155991,0.01884845],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.36827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9555891,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01165839197278504,"score_gpt":0.3058316895350869,"score_spread":0.2941732975623019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}